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Dangerous Goods Classes and Marks

Explore classes, divisions and distinctions between reference figures.

Use this guide to recognise headings and reference marks. It does not determine your product’s class, UN number, required label or transport acceptance. Review the current safety data sheet with a qualified specialist.

The figures are unchanged educational examples from the Canadian TDG regulatory appendix. Labels, placards and other marks differ; these are neither an official edition nor print-ready label templates. Confirm shipment marks against transport mode and national requirements.

1.1

Mass explosion hazard

Official source figure · 1.1

An explosion-hazard heading that can affect most of a load together.

Stars in the shared source figure are division/compatibility placeholders and are not filled here.

1.2

Projection hazard

Official source figure · 1.2

Distinguished by projection hazard without a mass-explosion hazard.

Stars in the shared source figure are division/compatibility placeholders and are not filled here.

1.3

Fire-related explosive hazard

Official source figure · 1.3

A heading combining fire with limited blast or projection effects.

Stars in the shared source figure are division/compatibility placeholders and are not filled here.

1.4

Limited explosion hazard

Official source figure · 1.4

Effects are largely limited to the package area; this does not mean harmless.

1.5

Very insensitive explosive substances

Official source figure · 1.5

Substances with a mass-explosion hazard despite low sensitivity.

1.6

Extremely insensitive explosive articles

Official source figure · 1.6

Extremely insensitive articles without a mass-explosion hazard.

2.1

Flammable gases

Official source figure · 2.1

A division heading identifying flammable-gas hazards.

2.2

Non-flammable, non-toxic gases

Official source figure · 2.2

Distinguished by these two properties; other hazards may remain.

2.3

Toxic gases

Official source figure · 2.3

A transport-hazard heading relating to toxic effects of gases.

3

Flammable liquids

Official source figure · 3

A transport-hazard heading relating to liquid flammability.

4.1

Flammable solids and related reactive substances

Official source figure · 4.1

Includes flammable solids and certain reactive substances regulated under this heading.

4.2

Substances liable to spontaneous combustion

Official source figure · 4.2

A heading relating to self-heating or spontaneous combustion.

4.3

Substances emitting flammable gas in contact with water

Official source figure · 4.3

A hazard heading relating to flammable-gas formation on contact with water.

5.1

Oxidising substances

Official source figure · 5.1

A heading relating to effects that can initiate or intensify combustion of other materials.

5.2

Organic peroxides

Official source figure · 5.2

An organic-peroxide heading relating to thermal instability and decomposition hazards.

6.1

Toxic substances

Official source figure · 6.1

Substances that can cause toxic effects through inhalation, swallowing or skin contact.

6.2

Infectious substances

A heading relating to agents that can cause disease in humans or animals.

The source package label includes Canadian language and phone text, so it is not displayed as a universal example. A label, placard and Category B mark are different.

7

Radioactive material

Official source figure · 7

A transport-hazard heading relating to radioactivity; label categories are separate.

8

Corrosive substances

Official source figure · 8

A heading relating to corrosive effects on tissue or certain metals.

9

Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles

Official source figure · 9

A shared heading for transport hazards regulated outside the preceding classes.

Class 9, model 9A and the battery mark

9A is a label model, not a new class or division. The class number at the bottom is 9. The red-hatched rectangular battery mark is a separate mark. Confirm battery type and the applicable transport rules separately.

Regulatory appendix reference figure
Regulatory appendix reference figure
Regulatory appendix reference figure

Class 7 label categories

I-White, II-Yellow and III-Yellow are label categories, not divisions 7.1, 7.2 or 7.3. Contents, activity and transport-index fields are not filled automatically; the fissile label carries separate additional information.

Regulatory appendix reference figure
Regulatory appendix reference figure
Regulatory appendix reference figure
Regulatory appendix reference figure

Distinguish other marks from labels

The Category B mark and marine-pollutant mark are separate headings. The tree/fish mark alone is not a Class 9 label. These examples do not select the required mark.

Regulatory appendix reference figure
Regulatory appendix reference figure

Check date: General information. Confirm product, route and handling conditions with the Gulf Sea team.

Return to sea, road and air sourcesDiscuss special cargo conditions with the team